The U.S. Diversity Visa Lottery, commonly called the Green Card Lottery, offers eligible applicants an opportunity to obtain permanent residence in the United States without needing a job offer or family sponsor.
For the DV-2026 programme, applications were accepted in late 2024, while results became available in May 2025. Successful applicants must complete the entire visa process before September 30, 2026.
Although entering the lottery is free, being selected does not automatically guarantee a green card. Selected applicants must still meet the eligibility requirements, submit the necessary forms, provide supporting documents, attend a medical examination and complete a visa interview.
What Is the Diversity Visa Lottery?
The Diversity Visa programme is managed annually by the U.S. Department of State. It makes up to 55,000 immigrant visas available to people born in countries that have historically sent relatively low numbers of immigrants to the United States.
Applications are submitted online, and there is no government fee to enter.
For DV-2026, the application period opened on October 2, 2024, and closed on November 7, 2024. Applicants were allowed to submit only one entry. Anyone who submitted multiple entries risked having all their applications disqualified.
Important DV-2026 Dates
The main dates for DV-2026 are:
- Application period: October 2 to November 7, 2024
- Results available: From May 3, 2025
- Final visa issuance deadline: September 30, 2026
Applicants should understand that visas may be exhausted before the final deadline. Therefore, selected entrants should complete every required step as soon as possible.
The U.S. government does not notify successful applicants by email, letter or telephone. Results must be checked through the official Entrant Status Check portal using the applicant’s confirmation number.
Who Is Eligible?
Applicants must satisfy two major requirements.
Country of birth
Eligibility is generally determined by the country where the applicant was born rather than their current citizenship or country of residence.
Countries with high levels of recent immigration to the United States may be excluded from the programme. However, some applicants may qualify through the country of birth of their spouse or, in limited circumstances, one of their parents.
Applicants should always consult the official instructions for the relevant lottery year.
Education or work experience
The principal applicant must have either:
- Completed a high-school education or its recognised equivalent; or
- Gained at least two years of qualifying work experience during the previous five years.
The qualifying occupation must normally require a minimum of two years of training or professional experience.
How to Check Your Result
Applicants can check their status through the Entrant Status Check system. They will normally need:
- Their confirmation number
- Their surname or family name
- Their year of birth
Anyone who is selected will receive further instructions through the portal.
Applicants should be cautious of scams. No legitimate organisation can guarantee selection or improve someone’s chances of winning. The U.S. government will also not request payment simply to check a lottery result.
What to Do After Being Selected
1. Review the official instructions
Read the official DV-2026 guidance carefully. Pay particular attention to documentation, family information, interview requirements and deadlines.
2. Complete Form DS-260
The selected applicant and every family member applying with them must complete the DS-260 immigrant visa application.
This should be submitted promptly because cases are generally processed according to their regional case numbers and visa availability.
3. Prepare supporting documents
Applicants may need to provide original or certified copies of documents such as:
- Birth certificates
- Marriage or divorce certificates
- Police certificates
- Military records, where applicable
- Passports
- Certified translations
Document requirements may differ depending on the embassy or consulate handling the application.
4. Monitor the status portal
Interview notifications are normally published through the Entrant Status Check portal. Applicants should monitor it regularly rather than waiting for an email.
5. Complete the medical examination and interview
Before the visa interview, applicants must attend a medical examination with an authorised panel physician.
Government visa fees are usually paid during the official visa process, including at the embassy or consulate. Applicants should avoid sending money to individuals claiming they can secure approval.
Important Application Rules
Submit only one entry
A person may submit only one application during each registration period. Duplicate applications can result in disqualification.
However, each eligible spouse may submit a separate individual entry. Each spouse must include the other spouse and all qualifying children.
Include every eligible family member
Applicants must list their spouse unless legally separated. They must also include all living, unmarried children under the age of 21, even when those children do not intend to immigrate.
Failing to include an eligible spouse or child may lead to visa refusal.
Use an acceptable photograph
The application photograph should:
- Be recent
- Be in colour
- Have a plain white or off-white background
- Show the applicant clearly
- Contain no filters or digital alterations
- Meet the required digital dimensions and format
Eyeglasses are generally not permitted in the photograph.
What Happens If You Lose Your Confirmation Number?
Applicants may use the recovery feature within the Entrant Status Check system. They will need to provide personal details and the email address used during registration.
The confirmation number should always be stored securely because it is essential for checking the application result.
Applicants Already Living in the United States
A selected applicant who is legally present in the United States may be able to apply for adjustment of status through U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services.
However, the applicant’s case number must be eligible, and the process must be completed before the DV programme deadline.
Common Misunderstandings
The government will not email applicants to announce that they have won. Results must be checked online.
Submitting several applications does not improve the chances of selection. It causes disqualification.
Applicants cannot leave out a spouse or qualifying child simply because that person does not plan to travel.
A poor-quality or non-compliant photograph cannot simply be corrected after selection. It may make the original entry invalid.
Final Advice for DV-2026 Applicants
The Diversity Visa Lottery remains one of the few direct routes to U.S. permanent residence that does not require employer sponsorship or a qualifying family relationship.
Nevertheless, the programme has strict rules and deadlines. Selected applicants should submit the DS-260 promptly, prepare their documents early, monitor the official portal and complete the interview process before September 30, 2026.
Selection is only the beginning. Staying organised, avoiding fraudulent agents and following official instructions carefully can give an applicant the best chance of successfully receiving a U.S. immigrant visa.